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LLM Prompt Engineering For Developers (The Course)

The Art and Science of Unlocking LLMs' True Potential

The instructor has published 100% of this course.Last updated on 2026-10-30

A practical approach to Prompt Engineering for developers. Dive into the world of Prompt Engineering agility, optimizing your prompts for dynamic LLM interactions. Learn with hands-on examples from the real world and elevate your developer experience with LLMs. Discover how the right prompts can revolutionize your interactions with LLMs.

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About

About

About the Course

In "LLM Prompt Engineering For Developers," we take a comprehensive journey into the world of LLMs and the art of crafting effective prompts for them.

The course starts by laying the foundation, exploring the evolution of Natural Language Processing (NLP) from its early days to the sophisticated LLMs we interact with today. You will dive deep into the complexities of models such as GPT models, understanding their architecture, capabilities, and nuances.

As we progress, this course emphasizes the importance of effective prompt engineering and its best practices. While LLMs like ChatGPT (gpt-3.5) are powerful, their full potential is only realized when they are communicated with effectively. This is where prompt engineering comes into play. It's not simply about asking the model a question; it's about phrasing, context, and understanding the model's logic.

Through lessons dedicated to Azure Prompt Flow, LangChain, and other tools, you'll gain hands-on experience in crafting, testing, scoring and optimizing prompts. We'll also explore advanced concepts like Few-shot Learning, Chain of Thought, Perplexity and techniques like ReAct and General Knowledge Prompting, equipping you with a comprehensive understanding of the domain.

This course is designed to be hands-on, offering practical insights and exercises. In fact, as you progress, you'll familiarize yourself with several tools:

- openai Python library: You will dive into the core of OpenAI's LLMs and learn how to interact and fine-tune models to achieve precise outputs tailored to specific needs.

- promptfoo: You will master the art of crafting effective prompts. Throughout the course, we'll use promptfoo to test and score prompts, ensuring they're optimized for desired outcomes.

- LangChain: You’ll explore the LangChain framework, which elevates LLM-powered applications. You’ll dive into understanding how a prompt engineer can leverage the power of this tool to test and build effective prompts.

- betterprompt: Before deploying, it's essential to test. With betterprompt, you'll ensure the LLM prompts are ready for real-world scenarios, refining them as needed.

- Azure Prompt Flow: You will experience the visual interface of Azure's tool, streamlining LLM-based AI development. You'll design executable flows, integrating LLMs, prompts, and Python tools, ensuring a holistic understanding of the art of prompting.

- And more!

With these tools in your toolkit, you will be well-prepared to craft powerful and effective prompts. The hands-on exercises will help solidify your understanding. Throughout the process, you'll be actively engaged and by the end, not only will you appreciate the power of prompt engineering, but you'll also possess the skills to implement it effectively.

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Instructor

About the Instructor

Aymen El Amri

Aymen El Amri is an author, entrepreneur, trainer, and polymath software engineer who has excelled in a range of roles and responsibilities in the field of technology, including DevOps & Cloud Native, Cloud Architecture, Python, NLP, Data Science, and more.

Aymen has trained hundreds of software engineers and written multiple books and courses read by thousands of other developers and software engineers.

Aymen El Amri has a practical approach to teaching, breaking down complex concepts into easy-to-understand language and providing real-world examples that resonate with his audience.

Some projects he founded are FAUN.dev(), eralabs.io, and Marketto. You can find Aymen on Twitter and Linkedin.

The Leanpub Podcast

Episode 88

An Interview with Aymen El Amri

Material

Course Material

  • Preface

  • What Are You Going to Learn?

  • To Whom is This Guide For?

  • Join the Community

  • About the Author

  • The Companion Toolkit

  • Your Feedback Matters

  • From NLP to Large Language Models

  • What is Natural Language Processing?

  • Language Models

  • Exercise 1

  • Statistical Models (N-Grams)

  • Exercise 2

  • Knowledge-Based Models

  • Contextual Language Models

  • Exercise 3

  • Neural Network-Based Models

  • Feedforward Neural Networks

  • Recurrent Neural Networks (RNNs)

  • Long Short-Term Memory (LSTM)

  • Gated Recurrent Units (GRUs)

  • Exercise 4

  • Transformer Models

  • Bidirectional Encoder Representations from Transformers (BERT)

  • Generative pre-trained transformer (GPT)

  • Exercise 5

  • What’s Next?

  • Quiz 1

    3 attempts allowed

  • Introduction to Prompt Engineering

  • OpenAI GPT and Prompting: An Introduction

  • Generative Pre-trained Transformers (GPT) Models

  • What Is GPT and How Is It Different from ChatGPT?

  • Exercise 6

  • The GPT models series: a closer look

  • GPT-3.5

  • GPT-4

  • Other Models

  • Exercise 7

  • API Usage vs. Web Interface

  • Exercise 8

  • Tokens

  • Exercise 9

  • Costs, Tokens, and Initial Prompts: How to Calculate the Cost of Using a Model

  • Exercise 10

  • Prompting: How Does It Work?

  • Exercise 11

  • Probability and Sampling: At the Heart of GPT

  • Exercise 12

  • Understanding the API Parameters

  • Temperature

  • Top-p

  • Top-k

  • Sequence Length (max_tokens)

  • Presence Penalty (presence_penalty)

  • Frequency Penalty (frequency_penalty)

  • Number of Responses (n)

  • Best of (best_of)

  • Exercise 13

  • OpenAI Official Examples

  • Using the API without Coding

  • Exercise 14

  • Completion (Deprecated)

  • Chat

  • Insert (Deprecated)

  • Edit (Deprecated)

  • Quiz 2

    3 attempts allowed

  • Setting Up the Environment

  • Choosing the Model

  • Choosing the Programming Language

  • Installing the Prerequisites

  • Installing the OpenAI Python library

  • Getting an OpenAI API key

  • A Hello World Example

  • Exercise 15

  • Interactive Prompting

  • Interactive Prompting with Multiline Prompt

  • Quiz 3

    3 attempts allowed

  • Few-Shot Learning and Chain of Thought

  • What Is Few-Shot Learning?

  • Zero-Shot vs Few-Shot Learning

  • Exercise 16

  • Approaches to Few-Shot Learning

  • Prior Knowledge about Similarity

  • Prior Knowledge about Learning

  • Prior Knowledge of Data

  • Exercise 17

  • Examples of Few-Shot Learning

  • Limitations of Few-Shot Learning

  • Quiz 4

    3 attempts allowed

  • Chain of Thought (CoT)

  • Exercise 18

  • Quiz 5

    3 attempts allowed

  • Zero-Shot CoT Prompting

  • Exercise 19

  • Quiz 6

    3 attempts allowed

  • Auto Chain of Thought Prompting (AutoCoT)

  • Exercise 20

  • Quiz 7

    3 attempts allowed

  • Self-Consistency

  • Exercise 21

  • Quiz 8

    3 attempts allowed

  • Transfer Learning

  • What Is Transfer Learning?

  • Inductive Transfer

  • Exercise 22

  • Transductive Transfer

  • Exercise 23

  • Inductive vs. Transductive Transfer

  • Exercise 24

  • Transfer Learning, Fine-Tuning, and Prompt Engineering

  • Exercise 25

  • Fine-Tuning with a Prompt Dataset: A Practical Example

  • Exercise 26

  • Why Is Prompt Engineering Vital for Transfer Learning and Fine-Tuning?

  • Exercise 27

  • Quiz 9

    3 attempts allowed

  • Perplexity as a Metric for Prompt Optimization

  • Avoid Surprising the Model

  • Exercise 28

  • How to Calculate Perplexity?

  • Exercise 29

  • A Practical Example with Betterprompt

  • Hack the Prompt

  • Quiz 10

    3 attempts allowed

  • ReAct: Reason + Act

  • What Is It?

  • ReAct Using LangChain

  • General Knowledge Prompting

  • What Is General Knowledge Prompting?

  • Exercise 30

  • Example of General Knowledge Prompting

  • Exercise 31

  • Quiz 11

    3 attempts allowed

  • Introduction to Azure Prompt Flow

  • What Is Azure Prompt Flow?

  • Prompt Engineering Agility

  • Exercise 32

  • Considerations before Using Azure Prompt Flow

  • Exercise 33

  • Creating Your First Prompt Flow

  • Exercise 34

  • Deploying the Flow for Real-Time Inference

  • Quiz 12

    3 attempts allowed

  • LangChain: The Prompt Engineer’s Guide

  • What is LangChain?

  • Installation

  • Getting Started

  • Prompt Templates and Formatting

  • Partial Prompting

  • Composing Prompts Using Pipeline Prompts

  • Exercise 35

  • Chat Prompt Templates

  • The Core Building Block of LangChain: LLMchain

  • Custom Prompt Templates

  • Exercise 36

  • Few-Shot Prompt Templates

  • Exercise 37

  • Better Few-Shot Learning with Example Selectors

  • NGram Overlap Example Selector

  • Max Marginal Relevance Example Selector

  • Length-Based Example Selector

  • The Custom Example Selector

  • Few-Shot Learning with Chat Models

  • Exercise 38

  • Using Prompts from a File

  • Validating Prompt Templates

  • Exercise 39

  • Quiz 13

    3 attempts allowed

  • A Practical Guide to Testing and Scoring Prompts

  • How and What to Evaluate in a Prompt

  • Exercise 40

  • Testing and Scoring Prompts with promptfoo

  • promptFoo: Using Variables

  • promptfoo: Testing with Assertions

  • Exercise 41

  • Integration of promptfoo with LangChain

  • Reusing Assertions with Templates in promptfoo (Dry)

  • Streamlining the Test with promptfoo Scenarios

  • Quiz 14

    3 attempts allowed

  • General Guidelines and Best Practices

  • Introduction

  • Start with an Action Verb

  • Provide a Clear Context

  • Use Role-Playing

  • Use References

  • Use Double Quotes

  • Use Single Quotes When Needed

  • Exercise 42

  • Use Text Separators

  • Be Specific

  • Give Examples

  • Indicate the Desired Response Length

  • Guide the Model

  • Don’t Hesitate to Refine

  • Consider Looking at Your Problem from a Different Angle

  • Consider Opening Another Chat (ChatGPT)

  • Use the Right Words and Phrases

  • Exercise 43

  • Experiment and Iterate

  • Exercise 44

  • Stay Mindful of LLMs Limitations

  • Quiz 15

    3 attempts allowed

  • How and Where Prompt Engineering Is Used

  • Creative Writing

  • Content Generation, SEO, Marketing, and Advertising

  • Exercise 45

  • Customer Service

  • Exercise 46

  • Data Analysis, Reporting, and Visualization

  • Exercise 47

  • Virtual Assistants and Smart Devices

  • Game Development

  • Exercise 48

  • Healthcare and Medical

  • Story Generation and Role-Playing

  • Business intelligence and analytics

  • Exercise 49

  • Image Generation

  • Quiz 16

    3 attempts allowed

  • Anatomy of a Prompt

  • Role or Persona

  • Instructions

  • Input Data

  • Context

  • Rules

  • Output

  • Examples

  • Types of Prompts

  • Direct Instructions

  • Open-Ended Prompts

  • Socratic Prompts

  • System Prompts

  • Other Types of Prompts

  • Interactive Prompts

  • Prompt Databases, Tools, and Resources

  • Prompt Engine

  • Prompt Generator for ChatGPT

  • PromptAppGPT

  • Promptify

  • PromptBench

  • promptfoo

  • Promptperfect: A Prompt Optimization Tool

  • Aiprm for ChatGPT: Prompt Management and Database

  • FlowGPT: A Visual Interface for ChatGPT and Prompt Database

  • Wnr.ai: A No-Code Tool to Create Animated AI Avatars

  • Afterword

  • What’s Next?

  • Your Feedback Matters

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