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Bare-Metal Market Data Engines in C++

Zero-Copy FIX/ITCH/OUCH Parsing, Sequence Gap Recovery, and Deterministic Order Book Reconstruction.

Bare-Metal Market Data Engines in C++
This book is 100% completeLast updated on 2026-10-07

Your feed handler parsed every test message correctly. Then a real exchange dropped two packets on an ordinary Tuesday, and the book kept building, internally consistent and wrong.

Nothing crashed. Nothing threw. Four minutes of bad quotes went out before anyone noticed.

This book is about that gap: the distance between a parser that works and a feed handler you can trust. You will build zero-copy FIX, ITCH, and OUCH parsers with no heap allocation on the hot path, detect sequence gaps without stalling live traffic, recover from outages without corrupting book state, and prove the result with byte-identical replay.

If your system has never lost a sequence number in testing, you do not have a feed handler. You have a demo.

Weston Ashgrove is a trading systems architect who has built and debugged the failures in these pages.

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About

About

About the Book

Learn to eliminate silent feed corruption with confidence using measured, verified engineering, guided by a pragmatic architect's playbook for zero-copy parsing, gap recovery, and deterministic reconstruction.

Key Features

  • Master core reliability disciplines used across real production feed handlers, from parsing correctness to fault recovery
  • Learn to eliminate silent corruption, including sequence gaps, reordering, dual-feed divergence, and clock-domain errors
  • Build provable determinism without assuming correctness, using allocation counts, byte-identical replay, and reconciliation

Book Description

Most engineers ship a feed handler once it parses cleanly, unaware the test stream never exercised a real gap. This book closes that gap, providing the practical knowledge of zero-copy parsing, gap recovery, and reconstruction needed to build a handler with measured correctness, not assumed correctness.

You will begin by parsing FIX, ITCH, and OUCH at speed, benchmarking against real message-mix captures, and detecting sequence gaps that distinguish true loss from ordinary reordering. You'll gain a clear framework for engineering out silent corruption at its source, understanding where naive parsing, unbounded buffers, and untested recovery introduce risk, and how each cost compounds, or gets eliminated, under real load.

The book walks through the full arc of a production system: snapshot-plus-incremental recovery that survives a real outage, order book reconstruction with correctly scoped liquidity, measuring wire-to-book latency honestly, and proving determinism with byte-identical replay. It addresses production faults, including feed divergence and silent staleness, and closes with a full reference implementation.

Whether you're building your first feed handler or hardening your fourth, this book provides actionable techniques for securing correctness that holds under real load.

What You Will Learn

  • Define desynchronization precisely and distinguish it from mere staleness or low throughput
  • Build real zero-copy parsing without relying on assumed-safe string handling
  • Deconstruct feed latency into parsing, allocation, and recovery costs
  • Evaluate gap detection, retransmission, and reorder tolerance before deploying them
  • Verify correctness against allocation counts and canonical state hashing before shipping
  • Recognize and eliminate silent corruption sources without guessing at root cause
  • Know when a book state is proven correct versus merely untested
  • Design recovery for a loss-heavy, high-volume production environment

Who This Book Is For

This book is for C++ systems engineers, quantitative developers, and senior infrastructure engineers building or hardening a production feed handler. It's useful for engineers moving into latency-sensitive, high-throughput roles where correctness guarantees grow more complex. No prior binary protocol experience is assumed.

Table of Contents

  1. The Anatomy of a Market Data Feed
  2. FIX Protocol Parsing at Speed
  3. Binary Protocol Parsing with ITCH and OUCH
  4. Zero-Copy Deserialization Techniques
  5. Sequence Numbers and Gap Detection
  6. Gap Recovery Strategies
  7. Order Book Reconstruction from Raw Feed Data
  8. Multi-Feed Synchronization
  9. Measuring Parser Performance
  10. Deterministic Replay for Testing
  11. Fault Handling and Monitoring; Appendices

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Author

About the Author

Weston Ashgrove

Weston Ashgrove is a C++ quant trading developer who builds the parts of a trading system that cannot be allowed to be wrong: order books, matching logic, and the concurrency and memory-layout work underneath them. He has a simple rule for latency-critical code: nothing is true until it has been profiled, fuzzed, and replayed. That rule runs through this book, from the first order book benchmark to byte-identical crash recovery. He writes for engineers who ship and debug these systems, and he skips the theory that never survives contact with real order flow.https://x.com/dxled_dc

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