[{"_1":2,"_64":-5,"_65":-5},"loaderData",{"_3":4,"_33":34,"_62":-5,"_63":-5},"root",{"_5":-5,"_6":-5,"_7":8,"_20":-5,"_21":22,"_23":24,"_27":28},"user","shoppingCartId","shoppingCart",{"_9":10,"_11":12,"_13":14,"_15":16,"_17":18,"_19":12},"count",0,"free",true,"updatedAt","2026-01-08T20:23:38.930Z","paymentGateway","STRIPE","cartItems",[],"loading","toast","locale","en","constants",{"_25":26},"paypalClientId","AX53Cwz8jR6rVVzzZiZNWWXl0dGagi-GZrjG-S3Ua14E5nrKMn7DxDQ730O4R8LusLPp49ALn6aRVaEy","publishers",{"_29":30,"_31":32},"companies",[],"universities",[],"routes/_store+/_readers+/email_author.$slug/route",{"_35":36,"_61":-5},"book",{"_37":38,"_39":40,"_41":42,"_43":44,"_45":46,"_47":48},"id","Z2lkOi8vbGVhbnB1Yi9TdG9yZTo6Qm9va1Byb2R1Y3QvNTk3ODY","title","Commentators of the Qur'an in the Spider's Web","state","published","contactAuthorMethod","email","aboutText","

Through a political reading of the Quranic chapter Elephant, we recognize the owners of the largest regional states, their governments, or shadow rulers, together with tendencies towards unjust expansions and hegemonies, often political pathologies that require treatment.

Through a socio-psychological reading of the Quranic chapter Elephant, we recognize the owners of authority who, if not delegated and distributed among other collective members (marriage, family, company, congregation, and other institutions), turn into a repressive tool that stifles the development of talents and healthy generational turnover.

Through a biological reading of the Quranic chapter Elephant, a biologist or doctor of veterinary sciences recognizes the largest land mammal and observes its behavior in the context of other ecosystems, seeking a clear correlation between herds, flocks, and swarms.

A synthetic biologist will think about mini-drones that mimic bees and patent solutions ordered by various intelligence agencies that want eyes in all parts of the world.

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