Windows Kernel Programming, Second Edition
Windows Kernel Programming, Second Edition
About the Book
About the Author
Table of Contents
-
Introduction
- Who Should Read This Book
- What You Should Know to Use This Book
- Book Contents
- Sample Code
-
Chapter 1: Windows Internals Overview
- Processes
-
Virtual Memory
- Page States
- System Memory
-
Threads
- Thread Stacks
- System Services (a.k.a. System Calls)
- General System Architecture
-
Handles and Objects
- Object Names
- Accessing Existing Objects
-
Chapter 2: Getting Started with Kernel Development
- Installing the Tools
- Creating a Driver Project
-
The
DriverEntryand Unload Routines - Deploying the Driver
- Simple Tracing
- Summary
-
Chapter 3: Kernel Programming Basics
-
General Kernel Programming Guidelines
- Unhandled Exceptions
- Termination
- Function Return Values
- IRQL
- C++ Usage
- Testing and Debugging
- Debug vs. Release Builds
- The Kernel API
- Functions and Error Codes
- Strings
- Dynamic Memory Allocation
- Linked Lists
- The Driver Object
- Object Attributes
- Device Objects
- Opening Devices Directly
- Summary
-
General Kernel Programming Guidelines
-
Chapter 4: Driver from Start to Finish
- Introduction
-
Driver Initialization
- Passing Information to the Driver
- Client / Driver Communication Protocol
- Creating the Device Object
- Client Code
- The Create and Close Dispatch Routines
- The Write Dispatch Routine
- Installing and Testing
- Summary
-
Chapter 5: Debugging and Tracing
- Debugging Tools for Windows
-
Introduction to WinDbg
- Tutorial: User mode debugging basics
-
Kernel Debugging
- Local Kernel Debugging
- Local kernel Debugging Tutorial
-
Full Kernel Debugging
- Using a Virtual Serial Port
- Using the Network
- Kernel Driver Debugging Tutorial
-
Asserts and Tracing
- Asserts
-
Extended
DbgPrint - Other Debugging Functions
- Trace Logging
- Viewing ETW Traces
- Summary
-
Chapter 6: Kernel Mechanisms
-
Interrupt Request Level (IRQL)
- Raising and Lowering IRQL
- Thread Priorities vs. IRQLs
-
Deferred Procedure Calls
- Using DPC with a Timer
-
Asynchronous Procedure Calls
- Critical Regions and Guarded Regions
-
Structured Exception Handling
-
Using
__try/__except -
Using
__try/__finally -
Using C++ RAII Instead of
__try/__finally
-
Using
-
System Crash
- Crash Dump Information
- Analyzing a Dump File
- System Hang
-
Thread Synchronization
- Interlocked Operations
- Dispatcher Objects
- Mutex
- Fast Mutex
- Semaphore
- Event
- Named Events
- Executive Resource
-
High IRQL Synchronization
- The Spin Lock
- Queued Spin Locks
- Work Items
- Summary
-
Interrupt Request Level (IRQL)
-
Chapter 7: The I/O Request Packet
- Introduction to IRPs
-
Device Nodes
- IRP Flow
-
IRP and I/O Stack Location
- Viewing IRP Information
-
Dispatch Routines
- Completing a Request
-
Accessing User Buffers
- Buffered I/O
- Direct I/O
-
User Buffers for
IRP_MJ_DEVICE_CONTROL
-
Putting it All Together: The Zero Driver
- Using a Precompiled Header
-
The
DriverEntryRoutine - The Create and Close Dispatch Routines
- The Read Dispatch Routine
- The Write Dispatch Routine
- Test Application
- Read/Write Statistics
- Summary
-
Chapter 8: Advanced Programming Techniques (Part 1)
- Driver Created Threads
-
Memory Management
- Pool Allocations
- Secure Pools
-
Overloading the
newanddeleteOperators - Lookaside Lists
- The “Classic” Lookaside API
- The Newer Lookaside API
- Calling Other Drivers
-
Putting it All Together: The Melody Driver
- Client Code
-
Invoking System Services
- Example: Enumerating Processes
- Summary
-
Chapter 9: Process and Thread Notifications
- Process Notifications
-
Implementing Process Notifications
-
The
DriverEntryRoutine - Handling Process Exit Notifications
- Handling Process Create Notifications
-
The
-
Providing Data to User Mode
- The User Mode Client
- Thread Notifications
-
Image Load Notifications
- Final Client Code
-
Remote Thread Detection
- The Detector Client
- Summary
-
Chapter 10: Object and Registry Notifications
-
Object Notifications
- Pre-Operation Callback
- Post-Operation Callback
-
The Process Protector Driver
- Object Notification Registration
- Managing Protected Processes
- The Pre-Callback
- The Client Application
-
Registry Notifications
- Registry Overview
- Using Registry Notifications
- Handling Pre-Notifications
- Handling Post-Operations
-
Extending the SysMon Driver
- Handling Registry Callback
- Modified Client Code
- Performance Considerations
- Miscellaenous Notes
- Summary
-
Object Notifications
-
Chapter 11: Advanced Programming Techniques (Part 2)
-
Timers
- Kernel Timers
- Timer Resolution
- High-Resolution Timers
- I/O Timer
-
Generic Tables
- Splay Trees
- Tables Sample Driver
- Testing the Tables Driver
- AVL Trees
- Hash Tables
-
Singly Linked Lists
- Sequenced Singly-Linked Lists
- Callback Objects
-
Timers
-
Chapter 12: File System Mini-Filters
- Introduction
- Loading and Unloading
-
Initialization
- Operations Callback Registration
- The Altitude
-
Installation
- Installing the Driver
-
Processing I/O Operations
- Pre Operation Callbacks
- Post Operation Callbacks
-
File Names
- File Name Parts
-
RAII
FLT_FILE_NAME_INFORMATIONwrapper
-
The Delete Protector Driver
- Handling Pre-Create
- Handling Pre-Set Information
- DelProtect Configuration
- Testing the Modified Driver
-
The Directory Hiding Driver
- Managing Directories
- Phase 1: Prevent Access
- Phase 2: Making a Directory Invisible
-
Contexts
- Managing Contexts
- Initiating I/O Requests
-
The File Backup Driver
- The Post Create Callback
- The Pre-Write Callback
- The Post-Cleanup Callback
- Testing the Driver
- Restoring Backups
- File Copying with a Section Object
-
User Mode Communication
- Creating the Communication Port
- User Mode Connection
- Sending and Receiving Messages
- Enhanced Backup Driver
- The User Mode Client
- Debugging
- Exercises
- Summary
-
The Windows Filtering Platform
- WFP Overview
- The WFP API
-
User-Mode Examples
- Enumerating Objects
- Adding Filters
- Callout Drivers
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