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About the Book
資本主義人工智慧、左翼的挑戰和可能的替代方案
為資本服務的技術還是解放的工具？
雷茲加爾·阿克拉維
獨立左翼，對左翼和技術革命感興趣，是系統開發和電子政務方面的專家。
一.一 為什麼是這本書？為什麼是現在？
隨著人工智慧的快速發展及其對生活各個方面的影響越來越大，從經濟和政治到科學、文化、思想和創造力，它已經無處不在，震撼著世界，並以前所未有的速度發展。現在必須對這個關鍵話題進行全面的左翼分析。人工智慧已成為重塑勞動關係、生產方式和管理大眾意識的基本支柱，超越了資本主義以前使用的傳統工具。
缺乏對人工智慧的深入左翼分析，為資本主義精英提供了空間，他們可以以服務於其階級利益的方式引導討論，並從自己的角度強加他們片面的願景。
因此，迫切需要進行分析，揭示人工智慧在今天是如何被使用的，不僅作為一種生產工具，而且作為加強對工作力和意識的控制，重組市場，並強加一個由大國和壟斷科技公司主導的數位現實，這些公司能夠通過演算法和大數據來指導個人和社會的命運。
今天，在資本主義制度下，人工智慧不僅僅是一種商品或強大的工具，它還是一種極具影響力的機制，以複雜和前所未有的方式重塑大眾意識。它不僅僅是自動化體力勞動和腦力勞動、開發生產工具、增強創造力、促進各種任務、提高效率、改善健康和教育服務以及推進科學研究，而是通過有針對性的演算法以服務於資本主義的方式重塑大眾意識。
這是通過軟的、科學的、間接的和難以察覺的方法完成的，其效果會隨著時間的推移逐漸積累。結果，形成了一種“錯誤意識”，強化了資本主義作為一個永恆的、不可替代的制度。
About the Author
Rezgar Akrawi رزكار عقراوي
Leftist Politician and Media Figure
Independent Leftist Thinker and Founder of "Electronic Left"
An independent leftist and a theorist of the concept of the "Electronic Left" he seeks to modernize leftist thought and organization in line with technological, cognitive, and democratic developments.
He is the coordinator of the Center for Marxist and Leftist Studies and Research, and the founder and general coordinator of Modern Discussion, one of the largest and most prominent leftist and progressive platforms in the Arab world.
Born: 1966, Aqrah – Iraq
Political Activism
Active since the 1980s in several leftist parties and organizations (including the Iraqi Communist Party, the Communist Current Organization, and the Worker-Communist Party of Iraq) until 2000. He has contributed to shaping new visions for advancing leftist action and strengthening coordination between progressive forces.
He believes in overcoming traditional divisions and focusing on shared goals. He calls for establishing a unified, democratic, and multi-platform leftist framework in Iraq, and for generalizing this experience to the Arab world based on modern scientific and technological foundations.
Human Rights
A human rights activist, he was among the early founders of the Unemployed Union in Iraq in 1992, and a member of the Iraqi Human Rights Association in Denmark (1998–2000).
He is a vocal advocate for the abolition of the death penalty and a founding member of the Right to Life Center, which campaigns against capital punishment in the Arab world. He has also worked on gender equality and women's rights, participating in numerous international conferences and forums related to these issues.
Publishing and Media
A leftist writer and researcher, he has published dozens of intellectual and political articles and studies in Arabic, Kurdish, and English newspapers, magazines, and progressive websites. He has contributed to translation and editing efforts and produced academic studies in his areas of expertise.
Technology and Digital Transformation
An IT specialist, he has played a key role in developing and supporting numerous websites and digital platforms for leftist parties, human rights groups, and feminist organizations. For over 25 years, he has worked to promote progressive thought through digital tools.
Education and Academic Background
He holds a Bachelor’s degree in Industrial Management (1989) from the University of Mosul, and a Higher Diploma in Computer Science (2000) from Copenhagen International College.
He has completed numerous specialized courses in internet technologies, programming, and information systems.
Currently, he works as an expert in e-government system development and has experience implementing digital transformation projects in Denmark.